James Madison s View On The President - 864 Words

James Madison s view on the president, that he or she is the head of the branch most prone to engage in the dealings of war, has been substantially manifested in the degree to which the executive has taken war power from Congress. In Article I Section 8 of the Constitution, Congress is stated to have the power to â€Å"declare War,† to â€Å"raise and support Armies,† and to â€Å"provide and maintain a Navy.† By explicitly listing these powers to be reserved for Congress, the Framers exemplified their preference of a slow, deliberative body to have control over matters of war, rather than invest the power in a single executive, who might be more prone to act belligerently. However, over the past century in particular, presidents have claimed many war powers which were intended to be meant exclusively for Congress as their own. One way in which the president has taken war power from Congress is through energetic, emergency, and reactive military appropriations. I n contrast to the time of the Framers, modern war seems to require swift action. The branch of government that requires the least amount of time to act is the Executive, which places the president, also Commander in Chief in control of the armed forces, in a situation in which they can take unquestioned steps in sending troops into conflict and beginning involvement in a war, a power that was originally vested in Congress through the Constitution. For example, in the wake of the Civil War, President Lincoln contributed to theShow MoreRelatedThomas Jefferson And The Constitution911 Words   |  4 Pages In 1796 prior to retiring his position as president, George Washington had warned that the creation of a political government would most certainly lead to (crisis), perhaps because of their discrepancy of opinions. 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Strategy Choice and Implementation Report of Coca-Cola Great Britain C

Question: Discuss about the Strategy Choice and Implementation Report of Coca-Cola Great Britain Company. Answer: Background of Coca-Cola Company Coca-cola Company is a public traded company that manufactures beverages. The company has its headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia in the United States of America. The company was founded in the year 1886. Currently, the company manufactures products for the world market. It has it presence in all world countries except Cuba and North Korea. The company is lead by Muhtar Kent who is the Chairman and CEO. James Quincy is the president and COO of the company (Coca-Cola Great Britain, 2009). Coca Cola is a leading beverages manufacturer that has diversified over time to accommodate changes and development in the society. The Company famous brand is coca cola which is the oldest and led to the starting of the company. The company also produces other brands like Fanta, sprite, Limca, Minute Maid etc. The company has the strongest brand recognition in the world. It has 94% recognition from the world population on the red and white logo of coke brand. In this report, coca cola brand has been discussed to identify it strategy and evaluate implementation process to conclude and recommend on it appropriateness (Curtis, 2005). The coca cola Great Britain has 18brands. These are contained in 82 different drinks that are sold to the British market. These drinks are Coca Cola, Diet Coke, Coca-Cola Life, Coke Zero, Sprite and Fanta. These products are packed in a variety of aluminum cans, plastic bottles and glasses. This subsidiary serves the United Kingdom and Western Europe market (Bromley and Meyer, 2015). The company has a mission of refreshing the world, inspiring moments and create value that makes difference through its products and actions. The company envisions that it will be a great place of work, manufacture quality beverages that satisfy customers needs, nurture a good relationship with suppliers and customers, be a responsible to earth and support sustainability to people around it, maximizes shareholders returns and be effective in order to be a fast moving organization (Coca-colacompany.com., 2016). Identification and evaluation of the chosen strategy One brand Strategy The company has continuously differentiated it products to serve specific niche in the market. From the one know product, the company differentiated the features to serve the changing needs of the society. This has led to the same product being sold under different brand names. For instance, due to changing society as a result of health disease caused by consumption of sugar, the company came up with a coke drink that was sugar free. The diversification of coke drink in Great Britain has taken four form; Diet Coke, Coca Cola Life and Coco Cola Zero Sugar. Despite these diversified brands of Coke, the original Coca-Cola Classic brand is still maintained. This strategy has enabled the company maintain its market share and increase return despite the changing society. Consumers who have become health conscious or are suffering obesity are served by the company in a differentiated brand that is manufactured in their specificity (Bromley and Meyer, 2015). This way, consumers will be able to make choice easier and simpler. This strategy will unite the entire coke brand In the past, CCGB has been advertising these Coke brands separately. Each brand was being promoted separated with different tailored made promotional marketing messages and channeled differently. This activity of creating awareness for the differentiated brands in media and other promotional channels has proven to be expensive for the company. Following a research that has been made by the research and development department of the company showed that consumers did not understand the options available to them. It established that despite the companys effort to make different promotional messages for different brands, consumers didnt differentiate brands on accounts of specific needs. Therefore, it not economical to generally continue with different promotional messages for different brands instead concentrates on one brand promotion. This led to formulation of the one brand strategy for the coke beverages in Great Britain. The company aims to use this one brand promotional message to promote all other differentiated brands. The strategy will market all the brands under one promotional message. Suitability of the one brand strategy The one brand strategy is as a result of lack of awareness from the intended consumers. The efforts of the company to offer tailored made promotional message for individual brand now narrowed to one brand. This strategy when implemented will have different implications to company and consumers. Though the new promotional strategy will capture the four brands, it will be general and not specific as tailored before. In order to evaluate the suitability of the strategy undertaken by CCGB, SWOT analysis, PESTLE analysis and Strategic goals have been discussed. Strategic goals for one brand strategy The strategic goal of one brand strategy id uniting the distinct brands so that they can benefit from superior and established brands. One brand approach strategy will unite the coke brands. The four distinct brands will be promoted under one Coca Cola name in the market. It is aimed that the low or no sugar brands will gain popularity by closer association with classic. Therefore, the company will be able to increase its sales for no or little sugar brands in Great Britain. This will be enable the company to reach it long term goal of 50% sales to be from lower or no sugar by 2020 (Coca-colacompany.com., 2016). In order to reach the strategic goal, the company is to make the following changes: All packaging will highlight important information of all distinct br5ands The Coke advert will showcase all the brands The Coke TV promotional messages will display all the brands at the end. All the cans and bottles of distinct brands will be of the same size and style differentiated by colors. Doubling the advertising budget for lower and no sugar brands ponsoring an international event of Rugby (Wang, 2015). SWOT Analysis The SWOT analysis considers the companys strength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats at the time of strategy formulation and implementation. The Coca Cola Great Britain Company situation for the implementation of the strategy was as follows; Strengths Large market share: The Company has the largest market share in Great Britain market. The company is market leader in relation it competitors. This gives the company ability to reach a large mass of beverage consumers in the market. Customer loyalty: The Company enjoys a customer loyalty that it has created over years. Customers know the company brand and have preference to it products. Therefore, it can be said that the company enjoys freedom to make internal changes without losing customers (Curtis, 2005). High brand equity: The Companys Coca Cola brand enjoys the highest brand equity. This is because of it vast presence in the markets. It trade mark which is unique gives it a high brand equity. It was named as the highest valued trademark by Blumeyer in 2008 in the world. Availability of resources .The Company has an enough resources that it has accumulated over time. The company is able to finance it manufacturing and promotional activities without running risk of liquidation. This enables the company to engage in any profitable strategy despite initial spending. Good distribution channels: The Company has well established distribution channels throughout Britain. This facilitates the marketing process since the companys products are able to reach the intended consumers at the right timely and in the right form (Morris, 2005). Weaknesses Unable to contain Pepsi: The Company is not able to contain it main competitor Pepsi. The company is has no structure to prevent Pepsi from continued competition in the market. This forms a weakness in the company that can lead to tremendous decline in the companys sales. Therefore, the company should incorporate this factor when deciding on the appropriateness of the one brand strategy (Bhasin, 2016) Developing negative publicity: Due to increasing health conscious, carbonated drinks are highly blamed. Coca Cola being the largest producer of carbonated drinks in the market makes it a concern. Increased obesity in the society can be directly blamed to the company (Toryanik, 2016). Therefore, the company faces this factor has a weakness which can negatively influence it market performance and efforts are needed to prevent it advancement. Opportunities Market segmentation: the company has an opportunity of further segmenting the beverage market. The company can be able to target and win more consumers by producing more healthy products. This gives the company an opportunity of growth by pursuing the marketing of lower or no sugar products. Improvement of the supply chains: There is an opportunity of improving the supply chain in the distribution of Coke products in Britain. The efficiency in the supply chain can enable cost reduction which can lead to more return margins for the company. Threats Emerging indirect competitors: Coke beverages are facing indirect competition from other products such as tea and coffee that offer refreshing beverages to the same market. These competitors lower the market demand for Coke brands. Therefore, the market performances of Coke brands face a threat from increasing demand for indirect competing products. PESTLE Analysis This strategic tool analysis the political, economical, social, legal and environmental factors that affect the business when the strategy is formulated or being implemented. They are as follows; Political: This is the national political environments. It refers to regulations and legislation from the governments of the day. The government influences how the manufacturing process will be carried out. They set standards and when the company declines to a bid, it fined by the government. These includes labeling and ingredients used in manufacture or packaging of the product. Coke product fall under food category and therefore is regulated by Food Standards regulations (Morris, 2005). Therefore, the United Kingdom government regulations on food and beverage regulation will set the minimum requirements for the manufacture and tailoring of the promotional message. It is therefore the responsibility of CCGB to adhere to these regulations and submit taxes to avoid being inconvenienced. Economical Analysis This analysis refers to the economic performances that will either favor the strategy implementation or limit the effectiveness of the strategy. These factors are changes in income, inflation, interest rates or costs of inputs. These factors cause changes in demand and supply of the companys products. When economical factors increase consumers purchasing power, they lead to increased demand that increase the companys sales for the period. Therefore, these are macro factors that would affect one brand strategy and are behold the companys control. The company depends on forecasts to predict the likelihood of their occurrences and change accordingly. The company strives to maintain a low cost strategy in it production processes in order to be flexible in case of change in economic performances. Social Analysis This factor involves the people in their societies. They refer to changes in cultures over time. People continue to evolve that lead to change in lifestyles. When lifestyles change, people tend to change what they consume. The society at large in Britain has continuously changed in terms of eating habits and has become more health conscious over time. Therefore, there is a shift of taste and preference to more healthy diets. This necessitates companies to incorporate health factor in their products. Technological Analysis These are factors that lead to advancement in production methods and how business transactions are carried out. They increase efficiency in the business and whenever a company fails to adopt them, it gives their competitors a competitive edge. Therefore, technology is an important aspect in the business. The CCGB Company should embrace technology to lower it production costs and increase the effectiveness of marketing activities. Following the widespread of internet, the company should embark on promotional activities that reach mass customers at the lowest cost. Evaluation of the Strategy implementation Issues of One Brand Strategy This process involves the questioning of the implementation process to establish effectiveness of the implementation process to meet the strategic goal for the specified periods of time (Thompson Martin, 2010). The evaluation of implementation of one brand strategy by CCGB is based on how the implementation process ensured that the planned changes are effectively adopted and are achieving the intended goal. The implementation process determines the success of strategic plan. Therefore it how well the implementation process follows the strategic plan that determines the success or failure of the strategy. The CCGB strategic goal aims at uniting the four brands and offer support by gaining associates from established brand. The implementation process will be evaluated on the link to budget, employees and managers and the strategy. The benchmark of evaluation is the desired goal of the strategy and the proposed changes to be made. It is evident from the proposed changes that the CCGB has laid a double marketing budget for the year. This budget ensures that there are funds to market the lower or no sugar Coke drinks in the country. The budget will ensure that promotional activities are aggressive and of good quality to influence preferences of the targeted audiences. The employees are the ones who make the strategic changes and therefore are in the central point of the implementation of the strategy. Employees manufacture products and need to be linked to the strategy through incentives to facilitate their contribution to the strategy (Sekhar, 2012.). The involvement of employees is important for the effectiveness of the implementation process of the strategy. The marketing team that will create the promotional message should be motivated to enhance their effectiveness in implementing the strategic goal of the company (Deng , 2012). The other factor that will be used to evaluate the implementation process of the one brand strategy is the link between the managers and the strategy. This will involve the structure that the management will offer for implementation of the strategy. Managers are supposed to offer leadership in the organization to ensure that the strategy is implemented as indicated in the plan (Sadler, 2003). Therefore, managers have a responsibility to ensuring that the strategy is effectively implemented. The managers of CCGB will be required to institute structures that promote the adoption of the outlined changes. The managers are also required to design the reward for employees to motivate employees during the process of strategy implementation. Key Issues in One Brand Strategy and it Implementation Process Brand Association: The Company on brand strategy is meant to increase awareness of the differentiated brands by uniting it to be in one brand of Coca Cola. Since Coca Cola is an established brand, target audience will receive the whole information about the four distinct brands the same time. This will help the brands that are not known to be in the limelight in association with the known brand hence informing target consumers of their existence. This was as a result of targeted consumers not aware of the existence of their tailored made drinks of coke. Therefore, the strategy will inform consumers of the variety offered by the company. Health: Due to the developing consciousness of health by the UK society, it important for the company to focus on delivering products that matches their needs. It critical for the Company to consider the societys needs and work on satisfying them by providing products that match specific needs (Graham and Dodd, 2004). Due to increased obesity in the society, the company should be cautious to avoid being blamed for supplying customers with products that have high carioles and sugar. Therefore, having a promotional message for all brands under one umbrella that covers the whole story will enlighten consumers and refer them to products that best serve their needs. Recommendations For the effectiveness of the one brand strategy, the following is recommended; The promotional message should be educative: The message used to advertise the Coca Cola brand should be educative. This will increase the appropriateness of the message by giving the required information to make information. Educative message will give knowledge to the target consumers of different segment hence adopting their respective brand. Involvement in Corporate social responsibilities activities: This will help the company create a positive publicity in a society faced will lifestyle diseases. This will create a relationship between the company and the society. In this process, the company can exchange their informative messages about the different brands and their intended customers (Jeyarathnam, 2008). Use of salespersons for marketing: This inclusion will allow personal appeal in the process of promoting companies products. Consumers will be able to ask questions and get immediate answers. This will increase understanding among consumers of different segments. Conclusion From the evaluation of the one brand strategy of CCGB Company, it clear that the effectiveness of a strategy does not only depend on the formulation of a good strategy but also the effectiveness of the implementation process. The strategy formulated should always have specific, measurable, realistic and attainable goals. This enables the company to adopt the strategy and change for the benefits of the organization. It also shows that the strategic goal should be in line with the companys long term objective. It should serve a part of the long term objective for the attainment of the companys vision. This way, the company will be able to be flexible and change accordingly with the changing macro factors thereby securing it survival in the future. References Bromley, P., Meyer, J. W. (2015). Hyper-organization: Global organizational expansion Bhasin, H. (2016). Marketing strategy of Coca cola - Coca cola strategy. Marketing91.com. Retrieved 9 October 2016, from https://www.marketing91.com/marketing-strategy-of-coca-cola/ Blumeyer .M. (2008.). The Paradox of the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH). SSRN Electronic Journal. Retrived 9 October 2016, from https://www.paradoxmarketefficiency.com/managingtommorrow/ Coca-Cola Great Britain. (2009). Coca-Cola Great Britain responsible marketing charter: A refreshed approach. Great Britain: Coca-Cola Great Britain. Coca-colacompany.com. (2016). Mission, Vision Values. The Coca-Cola Company. Retrieved 9 October 2016, from https://www.coca-colacompany.com/our-company/mission-vision-values Curtis, J. (2005). Superbrands: An insight into some of Britain's strongest brands 2005. London: Superbrands Ltd. Deng M. (2012). Implementation of Strategies In Contemporary Organization . ASRN Electronic Journal. Fama E. (2001). The Behavior of Stock Market Prices: Journal of Business. 38: 34105 Graham B. and Dodd D . (2004). Forecasting Results Strategically . McGraw-Hill. Jeyarathnam, M. (2008). Strategic management. Mumbai: Himalaya Pub. House. Malkiel B. (2003). Response: The Efficient Market Hypothesis. Science, 244(4911), pp.1424-1425. MOBILISING NETWORKS TO ACHIEVE STRATEGIIC DIFFERENCE. (2002). Long Range Planning, 35(6), 565. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0024-6301(02)00162-0 Morris, D. (2005). A new tool for strategy analysis: the opportunity model. Journal Of Business Strategy, 26(3), 50-56. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02756660510597100 Sadler, P. (2003). Strategic management. Sterling, VA: Kogan Page. Saloner, G., Shepard, A., Podolny, J. (2001). Strategic management. New York: John Wiley. TSekhar, G. V. S. (2012.). Business policy and strategic management. S.l.: I K International Publi Toryanik, E. (2016). Assessing coke readiness: A response. Coke And Chemistry, 59(5), 204-206. https://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s1068364x16050069 Thompson, J. L., Martin, F. (2010). Strategic management. Andover: Cengage Learning. Uk.coca-cola. (2016). Retrived on 9 October 2016 from Coca- cola.co.uk.https://www.coca-cola.co.uk/stories/coca-cola-one-brand-marketing-strategy Wang, M. (2015). Brief Analysis of Sports Marketing Strategy Adopted by Coca Cola Company. Asian Social Science, 11(23). Retrived on 9 October 2016 from https://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v11n23p22

Hum 130 Dq Responses Essay Example

Hum 130 Dq Responses Essay http://www. bellaonline. com/articles/art19100. asp http://www. cultureandrecreation. gov. au/articles/indigenous/ An Indigenous religion in Japan is called Shinto. Shinto’s believe that the gods or spirits are found in all things living. Shrines were build around Japan once Buddhism became apart of the Japanese life style. Modern Civilization impacted the religion and people who believed in it when the government altered Shintoisim and created â€Å"State Shinto† for publicity purposes. Indigenous Religions are still practiced today. Another Indigenous religion is the Sami Culture. Sami indigenous religion is a type of worship that drumming and, chanting, yoiking, was of singular importance. It was mostly composed of family members working to become a gate way for souls. Traditionally, the healer and protector is called a noaide. This religion is more difficult to fathom being factual because of the extreme this religion is slowly disappearing. The drums have been the most important tool to the Sami. It is the main communicator. The Sami believe in the â€Å"free Soul† This religion is changing because it is slowly disappearing. †¢ Due Date: Day 4 [Main Forum] †¢ Read Chapter 2 (Indigenous Sacred Ways) Post your response to these questions: As suggested by Fisher (2005) in Living Religions, consider the interrelatedness of everything in the cosmos as it is expressed in many indigenous religions. How do you think the importance of these relationships developed? What spiritual purpose do you think they serve for indigenous peoples? †¢ Post y our response to the discussion question by clicking on Reply What I perceived from Fisher (2005) about the importance of interrelationships between everything in the cosmos was that people learned to reverence what was sacred and pure. Some Indigenous people use the circle as a sign of unity. We will write a custom essay sample on Hum 130 Dq Responses specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Hum 130 Dq Responses specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Hum 130 Dq Responses specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The circle has no beginning or end it is infinite. It is said that a circle is the perfect framework for harmony. Fisher (2005) states, â€Å"Life revolves around the generational cycles of birth, youth, maturity, and physical death, the return of the seasons, the cyclical movements of the moon, sun, stars, and planets. † This idea stands as an example for the indigenous people to live by. The importance of this relationship between universe and humans is important. Indigenous people live by the circle because they know that good things will come back around to them if they live accordingly. Life does have a funny way of repeating itself.

Quotation Marks The Right Way to Use Punctuation Inside of Quotes

Quotation Marks The Right Way to Use Punctuation Inside of Quotes Quotation marks ( ) are a beloved form of punctuation in the English language, used to indicate a verbatim report on what someone said, and used in a great deal of business writing. They are often misused. This article will explain some punctuation rules and clear up some misconceptions held by many about proper usage of quotation marks with other punctuation marks. When to Put Periods and Commas Inside Quotes – The United States In the United States, commas and periods ALWAYS go INSIDE the quotation marks, whether or not the comma is actually part of the quotation. Here are some examples from some recent discussions on LinkedIn. Don’t expect this rule to be logical: CORRECT (in US): E.g. stands for â€Å"exempli gratia.† CORRECT (in US): As for [the phrase] â€Å"graduating college,† I’m not sure when it became correct. INCORRECT (in US): You are my â€Å"go-to person†. INCORRECT (in US): I was unaware of the difference [between initialisms and acronyms] until I heard it on the NPR program â€Å"A Way With Words†. INCORRECT (in US): â€Å"Its† is the possessive form of â€Å"it†, and is rare among possessives†¦ When to Put Periods and Commas Inside Quotes – The UK Australia Leave logic to the Brits. In the UK and Australia, they keep punctuation inside the quotation marks only when it is part of the quotation. For example: CORRECT (in UK): I was unaware of the difference [between initialisms and acronyms] until I heard it on the NPR program â€Å"A Way With Words†. CORRECT (in UK): You are my â€Å"go-to person†. CORRECT (in UK): â€Å"Its† is the possessive form of â€Å"it†, and is rare among possessives†¦ INCORRECT (In UK): E.g. stands for â€Å"exempli gratia.† INCORRECT (in UK): As for [the phrase] â€Å"graduating college,† I’m not sure when it became correct. When the Period or Comma is Part of the Quotation If the punctuation mark is part of the quotation, always put it inside the quotation marks! INCORRECT (everywhere): It is written, Man does not live by bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God. CORRECT (everywhere): It is written, Man does not live by bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God. Punctuating Letter Names Some grammarians say we should use the logical way of punctuating in the case of letters. For example: The eighth letter of the alphabet is â€Å"h†. Name three words that start with an â€Å"e†, and three that start with a â€Å"k†. I prefer to avoid this issue by italicizing the names of letters: The eighth letter of the alphabet is h. Name three words that start with an e, and three that start with a k. Exclamation Points and Question Marks When it comes to exclamation points and question marks, we all get to be logical. If the quote is a question or exclamation, include the punctuation inside the quotation marks. If it’s not, don’t. She asked, â€Å"Which way is it to the theater?† Did she say, â€Å"I absolutely love the theater, darling†? I’m so excited to see â€Å"In the Heights†! I get chills every time I hear King Richard declare, â€Å"Off with his head!† Semicolons and Colons Here’s some more good news: We get to be logical with semicolons and colons too! The following items go in the bin labeled â€Å"Paper Recycling†: magazines, newspapers, envelopes, and clean cardboard. Put magazines, newspapers, and envelopes in the bin labeled â€Å"Paper Recycling†; do not put paper towels, tissues, or greasy pizza boxes in there! (It’s so much fun to sneak a public service announcement into a grammar blog!) What if Im Canadian? All bets are off (or on, as the case may be), in Canada. Do it the way you think your readers will expect you to do it, or the way your editor requires you to do it. As far as I can tell, you get to choose unless under prescription by someone else. There are many more subtleties to the use of quotation marks. If you have questions, ask The Essay Expert. I’m happy to provide my most educated answer. If youre not already on our Grammar Writing Tips e-list and youd like more tips like this, sign up here. 😀 Log in to Reply Marji Yablon says: February 10, 2010 at 6:58 pm Up until today, I never doubted that punctuation any punctuation that wasnt part of a quote should go outside the quotation marks. After reading your post, out of curiosity, I skimmed some of my published articles. In every one of them, that little habit of mine had been corrected, so that it all agreed with the rules as you have explained them. In any back-and-forth Id done with an editor, I had failed to notice that change or maybe it had come later. So, thanks. From now on, I can give them their punctuation correctly from the start. But perhaps some day, Ill write the original version of something for a British publication. Then, Ill be able to both BE correct and FEEL correct! Log in to Reply Laurie Price says: April 24, 2012 at 8:34 am Re: What if Im Canadian? There is something called mid-Atlantic style, which I think of as a euphemism for Canadian. I have Canadian clients who request that I use: The Economist Styleguide which includes your suggestions for quote marks (in fact, their section on quote marks is fairly extensive), and for spelling issues, The New Oxford Dictionary for Writers and Editors. My Canadian friends have verified this they spell analyze as analyse, and categorize as categorise, yet realize, memorize and finalize are spelled how we would spell them. Log in to Reply Mike says: March 20, 2013 at 1:44 pm Per British punctuation, are these correct? 1. I dont like his pithy sentence It is what it is. (Full stop outside?) 2. The sign said Keep off the Grass. (Full stop outside?) 3. I like the old adage A stitch in time saves nine. (Full stop outside?) 4. His email said, There will be a mandatory meeting on January 1, 2013 at Town Hall. Please be punctual. (Full stop outside?) 5. The signs Beware of dog, Swim at your own risk, Trespassers will be arrested and Shoplifters will be prosecuted were posted throughout the village. (Commas outside mid-sentence quotes?) Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: March 20, 2013 at 1:50 pm I believe the periods should be inside the quotation marks in #1, #3 and #4 since the periods are part of the quoted sentences. Log in to Reply Mike says: March 20, 2013 at 1:51 pm One more, please. Im thinking that No 2 below is correct with the ending punctuation like this (.) – the full stop inside both the double and single quote per British style. Am I right? If not, which is preferred and why? 1) Mike said, I heard Judith say, Im not interested in the management position. 2) Mike said, I heard Judith say, Im not interested in the management position. 3) Mike said, I heard Judith say, Im not interested in the management position. Thank you. Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: March 20, 2013 at 2:22 pm Again, since the quoted sentences include periods, I would put the periods inside the quotation marks. I would choose #2: Mike said, I heard Judith say, Im not interested in the management position. In the United States, it would be: Mike said, I heard Judith say, Im not interested in the management position.' Log in to Reply Mike says: March 20, 2013 at 11:05 pm Thank you. Last questions on this. Again, per *British* style, would the commas separate the questions after the exclamation points and question marks? 1) Barry hated his wifes How much did you drink?, How late were you out? and Did you cheat on me? questions. 2) When she screamedGet the hell out of here!, the children got scared. 3) When he said, Be careful what you wish for, most people listened. (Comma outside the the single quote after the word for?) 4) I called his mother a purveyor of malicious quips. Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: March 21, 2013 at 12:43 am My best take on these: #1: I believe this sentence is correctly punctuated. #2: I dont think the comma is necessary here at all. #3: The comma here should be inside the quotation mark because it replaces the period. I know, its confusing. #4: Why are there two sets of quotation marks here? Log in to Reply Mike says: March 21, 2013 at 5:50 am Thank you. Log in to Reply Mike says: March 21, 2013 at 5:59 am In lieu of #4 (to more accurately depict the example), I believe this to be correct. Of course, I dont want to use italics here. Again, this is per BrE style. Im not sure whether I can define the word tergiversate. When they asked me to define the word tergiversate, I couldnt. (Comma outside of tergiversate mid-sentence as exampled?) Thats all I have on this subject. Youve been great, and I thank you for taking the time to answer my questions. Have a nice day! Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: March 21, 2013 at 9:58 am In both these examples again I dont see the need for the double sets of quotation marks! Do you mean to ask about a sentence where someone said these things? He said, Im not sure whether I can define the word tergiversate. She complained, When they asked me to define the word tergiversate, I couldnt. Sometimes a better solution is to write the sentence in a different way so as to avoid these issues! For instance, He said that he was not sure whether he could define the word tergiversate. Log in to Reply Mike says: March 21, 2013 at 1:29 pm Yes. All I wanted to know was if somebody said it, would the sentence end as I had it – (.) Thank you for your time. Log in to Reply Avi Green says: May 29, 2018 at 1:59 pm Thank you! Log in to Reply Brenda Bernstein says: May 30, 2018 at 11:14 am Youre welcome, Avi! Log in to Reply

Education Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Education - Research Paper Example The educators in this sector have realized the weaknesses of the students in this sector of not having the techniques in the study of sciences, math and the social studies. Some of the study materials used at this level fail to provide the easy way of approaching the study areas by the students through understandable and friendly approaches and equally the teachers at this level do not have the necessary and comprehensive trained skills to handle the issue. Researchers have reported certain approaches for the comprehension of the textbooks by the students. One of the reported approaches to the comprehending of the textbooks is the summarising, questioning, use of prior knowledge, imagery and setting of study goals by the students. To understand the materials the students were working on they had to make models of the best methods they felt they would employ in understanding of the study materials they were working on. The students accepted the various feelings in relation to naivety, embarrassment, and being scared. The study approaches that employed practical based means of learning and illustration like the use of maps and models were quite comprehendible and the students had better understanding of the subject matter. ... The approach of pyramids is enabling complete comprehension of the study materials hence it is the best means of study for the students. The understanding of some materials is hard as the language used in math books hence the use of PLAN can enable the students to decipher the information with ease. Some students will fail to study the math books in elementary school due to the problems encountered in the learning and use of the books (Charllote & William, 2009). The study approach of factoring of issues to deal with the comprehension of the content area is important since the students will study in a manner that they are able to master the information herein that will remain imbedded in their memory as a lifelong education. This approach is viable in the areas of English, Math, Social Sciences and Science. The students under this approach will be able to employ their prior knowledge of the subject matter, reviewing of the knowledge in the area, organizing of information in the area, carrying out self-evaluation, reflecting on the knowledge under study and operating on the regular monitoring of the issues under study and the comprehension level of individuals. The students have to apply the following framework in enabling better reading and understanding of the materials under study. The first approach that is applied is the decoding of information through the word recognition strategies and fluency attempts .Secondly is the comprehension of the materials under study that include the comprehension strategies like the syntax organizing of information. This approach equally ensures that there is frequent monitoring of the learnt information by both the students and the teachers hence enabling comprehensive

Research paper Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon Essay

Research paper Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon - Essay Example There are several contributions that it has given to the world like paper, gunpowder and other elements that are still useful to the modern world. In several conditions around the world, Chinese culture has been represented in several ways. However, there are certain things that must be analysed carefully. In this paper, there will be a focus on the Chinese cultural aspects present in the films, in particular, Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon. At the same time, there will be a thorough analysis of the different elements in the film where there is a contention that is present in it since it there is a possibility of divergence from the concept of Chinese culture. There will be also an assessment of the different cultures that have risen in the film and prove the context of hybridity in this case. All the more, there will a deliberative approach on how globalization is considered to be one of the major factors that led to production of the said film. The film Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon is a film by Ang Lee intended to highlight and showcase the significant things about Chinese culture and to present it to the world and this is considered to be break for him.1 In this film, he has focused more on incorporating different Chinese cultural elements all packed in to one. The film revolves around the story of â€Å"two warriors in pursuit of a stolen sword and a notorious fugitive are led to an impetuous, physically-skilled, teenage noblemans daughter, who is at a crossroads in her life.† 2 This is the main story of the film. Upon appearance of this film in the general market, people have liked it appreciated and it has garnered several achievements and one of the critically acclaimed works by Ang Lee. 3 The incorporation of the different Chinese cultural could be considered as the very foundation of the film for being an international hit. This film by Ang Lee is also

Earth’s hydrologic cycle Essay Example for Free

Earth’s hydrologic cycle Essay The chemical quality of precipitation in the earth’s hydrologic cycle is significantly altered upon contact with the forest canopy. These chemical changes are traceable to natural biological processes and from polluted airsheds which affects precipitation chemistry. What happens to the water when it reaches solid earth shall be viewed by the chemical changes that occur on the different stages of the hydrologic cycle. Earth’s hydrologic cycle Hydrologic cycle is the process where water moves from and to the earth through the atmosphere over time and space scales powered mainly by the solar energy and gravity. Solar energy drives the evaporation process effectively transforming water from liquid to gas which results to cloud formation through saturation (Davie Davie 2002). The degree of equilibrium then is the maximum point of saturation in any mixed atmosphere of vapor and air. When the air cools below the dew point, condensation of water vapor begins. The air at higher altitude is less dense producing lesser heat and lesser air pressure giving out cooler air. Condensation is the process through which water vapor changes to its liquid state again in the form of dew, smoke or fog. Precipitation occurs when clouds can no longer hold the heavy water vapor and it falls back to the earth in the form rain or snow and other forms. The distribution of precipitation on earth depends on the patterns of rising and falling air currents. Precipitation fills oceans, river, vegetation, land and other surfaces. Part of the water reaching the ground surface is highly dependent on turbulent transport from the atmosphere to the canopy on its composition, structure and properties. Rainwater picks up dust particles, plant seeds, bacteria, dissolved gases and ionizing radiation as it falls. It also accumulates with chemical substances like sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide and ammonia upon hitting the ground. Aerosols, pesticides and fertilizers, sewage and industrial wastes which were introduced into the ground also mix with the infiltrating ground water. If precipitation continues, complete saturation of the soil zone occurs. This allows the water to continue to descend until it merges into a zone of dense rock. Density is directly proportional on its ability to allow penetration of water. Around these rocks are unsaturated and permeable materials called gravel, shale or sand. The boundary between the unsaturated and the water bearing rocks is defined as the water table. Water table could be hundreds of meters below the water surface where sometimes water rises without pumping in the form of springs. Drilling an artesian well will cause the water to gush to the surface until the pressure is equalized. Pumping may be necessary to lift water to the surface. Ground water is largest source of fresh water but is very difficult to track. Ground water well is good if the aquifer water level that supplies it stays the same. Cone of depression occurs when ground water is pumped from an aquifer through a well lowering its water level (Strobel n. d. ). A gradient then occurs producing a flow from the surrounding aquifer into the well decreasing water levels around the well. This results in a conical shaped depression that seems to radiate away from the well continuously expanding in a radial fashion until a point of equilibrium occurs. This plays an important role when planning well placements and deciding pumping rates including distances between wells. References Davie, T. Davie, T. (2002). Fundamentals of hydrology. New York, NY: Routledge. Strobel, M. (n. d. ). Let’s talk water cone of depression. Retrieved April 28, 2008 Website: http://nevada. usgs. gov/barcass/articles/Ely27. pdf